Post-operative pain in endodontics has been widely associated with the extrusion of debris beyond the apical foramen.During mechanical preparation, dentinal chips, pulp tissue remnants, bacteria, and irrigants may be inadvertently […]
Real time detection of the working length: how many advantages does it bring to the dentist?
Post-operative pain in endodontics has been widely associated with the extrusion of debris beyond the apical foramen.During mechanical preparation, dentinal chips, pulp tissue remnants, bacteria, and irrigants may be inadvertently […]
Electronic Apex Locator
Successful endodontic treatment depends on the triad of shaping, thorough cleaning and 3- dimensional obturation of tooth within the confines of canals. To achieve this objective the apical constriction must […]